商志考研英语传奇作文之经济、革新类主题素材（二）

本文摘要：考研英语常考主题写作素材连载，从词，句，训练全方位资助大家掌握考研常考主题写作素材。学习要求是：熟读，特别要记着各主题的关键词汇并自己遣词造句！经济、革新类之农业（这篇素材的焦点词汇和经典句式也可以用在情况掩护类主题）be not fertile enough to justify cropping 不够肥沃，所以不值得耕作cultivate inferior 开垦贫瘠土地The supply of good land is limited. 良田资源是有限的。

考研英语常考主题写作素材连载，从词，句，训练全方位资助大家掌握考研常考主题写作素材。学习要求是：熟读，特别要记着各主题的关键词汇并自己遣词造句！经济、革新类之农业（这篇素材的焦点词汇和经典句式也可以用在情况掩护类主题）be not fertile enough to justify cropping 不够肥沃，所以不值得耕作cultivate inferior 开垦贫瘠土地The supply of good land is limited. 良田资源是有限的。

to feed a large population 养活众多的人口cause pollution and health problems 引起污染和康健问题chemical fertilizer 化肥destroy harmful insects 消灭害虫Insecticides also kill helpful insects. 杀虫剂也会杀死益虫。save water during irrigation 节水浇灌use up ground water 用尽地面水increase food production to help feed the growing world population 提供粮食产量为不停增加的世界人口提供食物keep soil from drying out and prevents the loss of soil 制止土壤干化和流失One important form of soil conservation is the use of windbreaks. 土壤保持的一个重要方法是使用防风林。be carried out in a way that does not damage the environment 以一种不破环情况的方式被执行avoid a possible grain shortage 制止可能泛起的粮食短缺deserve to be called a broad-minded policy 应被视为有久远眼光的计谋invest more in agricultural technology 加大对于农业科技的投资Sustainable development methods are designed to save resources. 开展可连续生长的目的在于节约资源。写作必备句型：a large population 众多人口pollution and health problems 污染和康健问题the growing world population 不停增加的世界人口keep...from... 制止......conservation 掩护carry out 执行a broad-minded policy 有久远眼光的计谋sustainable development` 可连续生长造句训练：1、由于生长中国家人口众多，随着经济的生长，购置手机的人数远远凌驾了蓬勃国家。

2、政府应该制定有久远眼光的政策来掩护情况，协调好经济增长与情况掩护的关系。3、人与自然的和谐是人类社会可连续生长的实践基础和焦点议题。

参考翻译：1、With the economic development, the number of mobile-phone subscriptions in developing countries is far beyond that in developed countries, because there has been a large population in developing countries.【词汇】with the economic development 随着经济的生长 mobile-phone subscriptions 手机购置 be far beyond 远远超出 developing country 生长中国家 developed country 蓬勃国家【分析】本句是由一个with的陪同状语和because引导的原因状语从句组成的，从句中是there be句型，考生一定学会用此句型，也是考试加分句型。2、The government shouldformulate a broad-minded policy to coordinatethe relationship between the economic increasing and environment protection.【词汇】formulate v. 制定 coordinate v. 协调 economic increasing 经济增长 environment protection 情况掩护【分析】本句主干部门是The government should formulate a policy。to coordinate是不定式作目的状语。The harmonious evolution of both mankind and nature is a foundation of practice and a key issue in the sustainable development of human society. 【词汇】harmonious adj. 和谐的 evolution n. 进化，演变 foundation n. 基础【分析】本句是简朴句，主干是主系表结构，表语是a foundation和a key issue的并列结构。

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